A beginner's guide to Vallejo Paints








A beginner's guide to Vallejo Paints

If you’re new to the world of painting miniatures, then you’ve probably heard of Vallejo Paints. But what are they? Why are they so popular? And how do you get started using them? In this blog post, we’ll answer all of those questions and more. We’ll give you a complete beginner’s guide to Vallejo Paints, including what they are, why you should use them, and how to get started. We’ll also share some tips and tricks for using Vallejo Paints to help you get the most out of them. So if you’re ready to learn more about Vallejo Paints, let’s get started!

1. What are Vallejo Paints?

Vallejo Paints are a type of water-based acrylics that are commonly used for painting models and miniatures. Vallejo is a company originally founded in the USA and later relocated to Spain, where it has become a leader in the development of acrylics for artists and modelers. In 1981, Vallejo introduced Model Color, a range of acrylic colors specially formulated for modeling and miniature painting. Vallejo has recently introduced innovations in their product lines, reflecting their ongoing commitment to quality and sustainability. The paint is designed to be thinned with water, making it easy to apply to small surfaces. Vallejo offers specialized lines such as Model Color paints, which are ideal for miniature modeling due to their wide range of colors and excellent opacity. Vallejo Paints are available in a wide range of colours, allowing you to create almost any effect you can imagine. In addition, the paint is highly pigmented, meaning that a little goes a long way. As a result, Vallejo Paints are an excellent choice for anyone looking to add some colour to their models and miniatures.

2. Types of Vallejo Paints

Vallejo offers an impressive selection of acrylic paints, each tailored to different needs in the world of painting miniatures and models. The Model Color line is highly pigmented and designed for precision, making it perfect for painting small surfaces and adding intricate details to your miniatures. Model Color paints are characterized by their excellent opacity, matte finish and fast drying time. If you’re looking for paints that can handle frequent handling, especially during gaming sessions, the Game Color range is a great choice—these paints provide strong, opaque coverage while preserving the fine details of your models. For those interested in airbrushing, Vallejo’s Model Air paints are specially formulated to deliver smooth, even coats over large areas, making them ideal for both base coats and subtle shading. Each type of Vallejo paint is designed to help you achieve specific effects, whether you’re applying thin coats for layering or working on large-scale models. With such a wide variety of paints and shades, Vallejo makes it easy to find the right product for any project, ensuring your models look their best from start to finish.

3. Why use Vallejo Paints?

Vallejo Paints offers a wide range of colours, making it easy to find the perfect shade for your next project. Whether you’re looking for bold and bright hues or more subdued tones, Vallejo has you covered. The range also includes metallic shades such as aluminum, which are popular for achieving realistic metallic effects on models and miniatures. Model Color consists of 220 colors, including opaque, metallic and transparent shades. In addition to its extensive colour selection, Vallejo Paints is known for its high quality and long-lasting finish. Once applied, the paint dries quickly and resists chipping and fading, so you can enjoy your masterpiece for years to come. Whether you’re a professional artist or a passionate hobbyist, Vallejo Paints is the perfect choice for bringing your vision to life.

4. How to get started with Vallejo Paints?

Vallejo Paints is a great way to get started with painting. The first thing you need to do is get some paintbrushes which you can find on our website. Once you have your brushes, you will need to choose a colour palette. Vallejo Paints has a wide variety of colours to choose from, so you can mix and match to create the perfect look for your project. Once you have your colours picked out, it's time to start painting! Begin by painting a base coat on your project. This will help the paint adhere better and create a more even finish. Once the base coat is dry, you can begin adding layers of colour. To create different effects, try using different brushstrokes or blending colours Together. Experiment and have fun- that's the best part about painting with Vallejo Paints!

5. Airbrushing with Vallejo Model Air

Airbrushing with Vallejo Model Air paints opens up a world of possibilities for achieving smooth, professional finishes on your models and miniatures. The Model Air line is designed specifically for airbrushing, offering a ready-to-use consistency that can be further thinned with water or Vallejo’s own Thinner or Flow Improver for even finer control. Model Air is specially formulated for airbrushing, with 129 colors available. Before you start, always apply a primer to your model to help the paint adhere and create a uniform surface. When airbrushing, work in a well-ventilated area and apply the paint in thin, even layers to build up color and coverage gradually. Regular cleaning of your airbrush is important to prevent blockages and maintain smooth operation. With a wide range of colors and finishes available, from metallics to mattes, Vallejo Model Air paints allow artists to create stunning effects, whether you’re painting large areas or adding subtle gradients to your miniatures. Mastering airbrushing techniques with Model Air will help you achieve results that truly stand out.

6. Tips and tricks for using Vallejo Paints

Vallejo Paints are a versatile and user-friendly option for painting models and miniatures. Here are some tips and tricks for getting the most out of your Vallejo Paints:

  • Choose the right brush: when you're first starting out, it's important to choose a brush that is comfortable to hold and easy to control. A synthetic brush with a fine tip is a good option for beginners. Click here to browse paint brushes we offer. 
  • Shook, not stirred: always shake your paint bottle before use to ensure the pigment is evenly distributed.
  • Dilution is key: add a few drops of water to your paint to thin it out and improve coverage. Remember that a little goes a long way.
  • Mix it up: create custom colours by mixing two or more Vallejo Paints together. See our collection of Vallejo paints here for inspiration!
  • Layer it on: build up colour intensity by applying multiple coats of paint. Vallejo Paints dry quickly, so work in small sections and have a paper towel handy to wipe up any mistakes.
  • Seal the deal: protect your hard work by sealing painted surfaces with a clear varnish. Vallejo Paints are easy to clean up with 91% isopropyl alcohol. With these tips in mind, you'll be able to get the perfect finish on your next painting project!

7. Troubleshooting Common Issues

Even with high-quality Vallejo paints, you might run into a few common challenges while painting your models and miniatures. If your airbrush becomes blocked, a thorough cleaning with Vallejo’s Airbrush Cleaner or a simple mix of water and soap can usually solve the problem. For paint that’s too thick or too thin, experiment with thinning your Vallejo paints using water or Vallejo’s specialized thinners until you achieve the right consistency for your chosen technique. Uneven coverage can often be improved by applying a primer before painting, or by adjusting your brush or airbrush technique. Don’t be afraid to try different mixing ratios and application methods—practice makes perfect, and experimenting will help you find what works best for your style. With a bit of patience and the right approach, you’ll be able to obtain smooth, even finishes and enjoy the process of bringing your miniatures and models to life.

8. Getting Involved in the Vallejo Community

One of the best ways to grow as a miniature painter is to connect with the vibrant Vallejo community. There are countless artists and hobbyists around the world sharing their tips, techniques, and finished models online. Beginners can start by watching video tutorials and exploring online courses that showcase different ways to use Vallejo paints. Joining forums, social media groups, and online clubs dedicated to painting miniatures and models is a great way to learn new tricks, get feedback, and stay motivated. Vallejo’s official website is also a fantastic resource, offering tutorials, product news, and community highlights to help you stay up to date and inspired. By engaging with other painters, you’ll discover new products, learn valuable tips, and enjoy the creative process even more. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to refine your skills, the Vallejo community is a welcoming place to share your passion and continue learning.

9. Wrapping up – next steps for using Vallejo Paints

In conclusion, this Vallejo painting guide has covered the essential points to help you choose the right paints, understand techniques, and get the best results. Now that you know a little bit more about Vallejo Paints, it’s time to get started on your next painting project! If you’re looking for inspiration, check out Vallejo’s website or social media channels for some ideas. Once you’ve decided on a project, gather your supplies and get started. Remember to have fun and experiment with different techniques to create a one-of-a-kind masterpiece.